1990
In Tour Group, figures stare out of the painting as if posing for a photograph. Surrounding them are the elements of a classical garden, including lotus ponds, scholars’ pavilions, trees, and rocks. The shapes of the rocks and plants merge with the equally strange shapes of the human figures drawn in childlike fashion. In the “distance” at the top of the painting, a dark and remote landscape looms. Yu Peng’s childhood interests in puppetry and ink and oil painting led him to develop a style so eccentric that he was denied admission into any fine arts school. His search for his cultural roots took him from his native Taiwan to mainland China, where he visited Beijing, Hangzhou, and the Buddhist caves at Dunhuang, in Gansu province. He found elements of folk art that he incorporated into his paintings. Exaggeration, spatial fragmentation, and deliberate clumsiness yield a comic theatricality. While creating a kind of “archaic awkwardness,” or gu zhuo, that was a hallmark of literati painting, they also subvert the refinements of that genre, reflecting the displacement of the Chinese painting tradition in the modern world of Taiwan.
painting proper: 48.7 x 44.3 cm (19 3/16 x 17 7/16 in.) full mounting: 198 x 65.2 cm (77 15/16 x 25 11/16 in.)
Yu Peng, Taipei (1990-1990s), sold; to Chu-tsing Li, Lawrence, Kansas (by 1990s-2012), gift; to his son B U.K. Li, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, (2012-2013), gift; to Harvard Art Museums, 2013. Footnotes: 1. Dr. Chu-tsing Li (1920- 2014)
Folding fan on baitong (nickel brass) frame; ink and color on silk; signed 'Yangzhu Shanren' on one side and 'Li Zhuxi' on the other; inscribed transciption of "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Gathering" on the frame
20th centuryChineseOne of fifty-four paintings (originally fifty-five); ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseHanging scroll; colors on paper; with large red square relief seal reading "Ci Xi Huang Tai Hou Yu Bi Zhi Bao" (Treasure made by the imperial brush of Empress Dowager Cixi)
19th-20th centuryChineseAccordion-fold album of eight center-folded leaves, seven of them painted; ink on paper, with artist’s dedication, signature, and seal
20th centuryChineseHanging scroll; ink and color on paper, with artist’s inscription, dedication, signature, and seals
20th centuryChineseOne of fifty-four paintings (originally fifty-five); ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseOne of fifty-four paintings (originally fifty-five); ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseInk and color on paper
20th centuryChineseOne of fifty-four paintings (originally fifty-five); ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseOne of fifty-four paintings (originally fifty-five); ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseHanging scroll; ink and color on paper
20th centuryChineseAlbum leaf; ink and color on paper
19th-20th centuryChinese