Studies of the Emperor Caesar for "Saint James Condemned to Martyrdom"

Graphite and colored chalks on beige wove paper

Black and white chalk on dark brown prepared antique laid paper

Red chalk on off-white antique laid paper

Graphite, brown ink, and watercolor on cream antique laid paper

Brown ink and watercolor over graphite on white antique laid paper

Brown ink, brown and gray wash, watercolor, and gouache on cream laid paper

Black chalk on cream antique laid paper

Black and white chalk on blue antique laid paper

Black ink on buff paper, laid down

Black chalk, with touches of red chalk, on cream antique laid paper

Graphite on white antique laid paper

Black and white chalk on cream wove paper